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Leopard 1

The Kampfpanzer Leopard 1 is a main battle tank designed by Porsche and manufactured by Krauss-Maffei in West Germany, first entering service in 1965. Developed in an era when... Wikipedia

  • Type:  Main battle tank
  • Place of origin:  West Germany
  • In service:  1965–present
  • Wars:  Bosnian War, Kurdish–Turkish conflict, War in Afghanistan
  • Designer:  Porsche
  • Designed:  1956–1961
  • Manufacturer:  KraussMaffei, OTO Melara
  • Produced:  1965–1984
  • Number built:  6,565-4,744 main battle tanks, 1,741 utility and anti-aircraft vehicles, 80 prototypes and pre-series vehicles
  • Weight:  42.2 tonnes (increased on later models from original 40.0 tonnes)
  • Length:  9.54/8.29 m (gun forward/rearward)
  • Width:  3.37 m
  • Height:  2.39/2.70 m (turret roof/absolute)
  • Crew:  4 (commander, driver, gunner, radio operator/loader)
  • Armour:  Steel: 10–70 mm RHAe
  • Main, armament:  1 × 105 mm Royal Ordnance L7A3 L/52 rifled gun (13 rounds in turret 42 rounds in hull)
  • Secondary, armament:  2 × 7.62 mm MG 3 or FN MAG (co-axial and commander's hatch) (5500 rounds)
  • Engine:  MTU MB 838 CaM 500, 10-cylinder, 37.4 litres, multi-fuel engine, 830 PS (819 hp, 610 kW) at 2,200 RPM
  • Power/weight:  19.6 PS (14.5 kW) /tonne
  • Suspension:  Torsion-bar
  • Operational, range:  600 km (on road), 450 km (cross-country)
  • Speed:  65 km/h
  • Data source:  DuckDuckGo